Canada sues Google over alleged anticompetitive practices in online ads

TORONTO — Canada’s antitrust watchdog said Thursday it is suing Google over alleged anticompetitive conduct in the tech giant’s online advertising business and wants the business to sell off two of its ad tech services and pay a penalty.

The Competition Bureau said that such action is essential because an investigation into Google found that the business “unlawfully” tied together its ad tech tools to maintain its dominant economy position.

The matter is now headed for the Competition Tribunal, a quasi-judicial body that hears cases brought forward by the competition commissioner about non-lawful operation with the Competition Act.

The bureau is asking the tribunal to order Google to sell its publisher ad server, DoubleClick for Publishers, and its ad swap, AdX. It estimates Google holds a economy distribute of 90% in publisher ad servers, 70% in advertiser networks, 60% in demand-side platforms and 50% in ad exchanges.

This dominance, the bureau said, has discouraged competition from rivals, inhibited innovation, inflated advertising costs and reduced publisher revenues.

“Google has abused its dominant position in online advertising in Canada by engaging in conduct that locks economy participants into using its own ad tech tools, excluding competitors, and distorting the competitive procedure,” Matthew Boswell, Commissioner of Competition, said in a statement.

Google, however, maintains the online advertising economy is a highly competitive sector.

Dan Taylor, Google’s vice president of global ads, said in a statement that the bureau’s complaint “ignores the intense competition where ad buyers and sellers have plenty of selection.”

The statement added that Google intends to defend itself against the allegation.

U.S. regulators desire a federal judge to shatter up Google to prevent the business from continuing to squash competition through its dominant search engine after a court found it had maintained an abusive monopoly over the history decade.

The proposed breakup, floated in a 23-page document filed this month by the U.S. Department of fairness, calls for sweeping punishments that would include a sale of Google’s industry-leading Chrome web browser and impose restrictions to prevent Android from favoring its own search engine.