Banks are on course to generate their highest annual market activity revenues since 2010, as stake derivatives and financing deals assist power the business.

The industry is expected to bring in almost $225bn in market activity revenues in 2024, according to estimates of act from more than 250 global banks by Coalition Greenwich, an industry research throng.

The figure would narrowly surpass the blockbuster $224bn earned in 2022 when Russia’s packed-scale invasion of Ukraine rocked monetary markets, and mark the best year for banks’ traders since 2010 when they generated $226bn.

Volatility ahead of the US election and around the unwinding of the so-called yen carry trade helped propel market activity revenues higher than Wall Street analysts and investors had anticipated.

But banks also reaped large turnover gains in securitisation market activity, stimulated by the highest level of issuance since 2007, while a rebound in stake stake apportionment markets activity supported stake derivatives market activity.

“Markets turnover collectively for the banks has been stronger than what we were forecasting at the beginning of [2024],” said Mollie Devine of Coalition Greenwich.

“Following the high-water mark of 2022 . . . ending up in a similar place [to that year] is considered a positive outcome for the banks and better than expected.”

Line chart of    showing Trading business recovers after years of falling revenues

The latest figures display how the business of Wall Street market activity has rebounded after a fallow five years between 2014 and 2019, even as they have faced increasing competition from specialist electronic market activity firms such as Citadel stocks and bonds and Jane Street.

The five biggest resource banks are on course to generate $112bn in market activity revenues for 2024, according to estimates collated by Bloomberg, again eclipsing 2022.

Analysts approximate that packed-year revenues for fixed turnover and equities market activity at JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, financial institution of America and Citigroup will boost by 6.1 per cent from 2023.

Of the five large US resource banks, only BofA is expected to earn comfortably more from market activity in 2024 than in 2022 and 2023 — though it has the smallest overall total. Jim DeMare, who runs the business for BofA, is viewed as a leading candidate to potentially achieve longtime chief executive Brian Moynihan. 

Column chart of Combined revenues in $bn at JPMorgan, Goldman, Morgan Stanley, BofA and Citi showing US investment banks reap rewards from return of market volatility

The complete of the history decade was marked by low volatility in markets, rock-bottom yield rates, and higher regulatory and technology costs. Banks advantage when prices bounce around rather than shift steadily in one path.

market activity activity was spurred by the Covid-19 pandemic, which marked a yield to extreme bouts of economy volatility, and geopolitical events such as Ukraine, as well as rising yield rates.

Large banks have also benefited from rivals retrenching from the market activity business — including Deutsche financial institution’s exit from equities market activity and the demise of financing Suisse — which has allowed those still standing to capture more business.

“The top four or five [banks] have greater economy shares today than 10 years ago,” said Gerard Cassidy, banking analyst at RBC. 

Banks have concentrated on capital activity of prime brokerage in equities and lending to private resource firms in fixed-turnover, valued by shareholders as more predictable businesses.

Unlike in 2022, when market activity revenues were driven by movements in raw materials and macro market activity, stake derivatives, financing and securitisation were the hotspots in 2024.

Line chart of $bn showing Global banks grow business of lending to support trades

Investors have typically shied away from ascribing a high evaluation multiple to market activity activities because of its lack of predictability.

“In 2019 we were having discussions with some clients about shrinking or exiting low-returning businesses like raw materials and money equities. The exchange has changed,” said Coalition’s Devine.

“Our clients are not expecting a step down any period soon to the pre-Covid markets turnover levels.”



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