Europe leaders criticise Musk attacks

Watch: Ros Atkins on…Elon Musk’s political interventions

Few European leaders have felt the lash of Elon Musk’s social media outbursts more than Germany’s Chancellor Olaf Scholz.

The tech-billionaire owner of X has called him an “incompetent fool” and urged him to resign. On Thursday Musk will use his platform to host Alice Weidel, the head of Germany’s far-correct, anti-immigrant AfD for a lengthy gossip.

For many German politicians it smacks of political interference, with the AfD running second in the polls ahead of federal elections on 23 February.

“You have to remain chilly,” says Scholz. “Don’t feed the troll.”

Although some of Europe’s leaders, notably Italy’s Giorgia Meloni, have found favour with Musk, others are finding it challenging to ignore him, as he ventures into their domestic politics ahead of a recent role of adviser to the incoming US President Donald Trump.

In the space of 24 hours, four European governments have objected to Musk’s posts.

France’s Emmanuel Macron was among the first to expressed incredulity on Monday.

“Ten years ago, who would have believed it, if we had been told that the owner of one of the biggest social networks in the globe would back a recent, international reactionary movement and intervene directly in elections, including in Germany?” he said.

Reuters Elon Musk on the right stands holding a microphone in front of a Tesla car at his factory near Berlin in 2022Reuters
Elon Musk has invested heavily in his European Tesla plant near Berlin

Norwegian Prime Minister Jonas Gahr Store weighed in, too, saying he found it “worrying that a man with considerable access to social networks and significant economic resources is so directly involved in the internal affairs of other countries”.

Spain’s government spokeswoman, Pilar Alegría, said digital platforms such as X should act with “absolute neutrality and above all without any benevolent of interference”.

Musk has highlighted crime statistics in Norway and Spain, and blamed a deadly Christmas economy attack in Germany on “mass unchecked immigration”.

In the history few days, Musk has written numerous posts attacking the UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and his administration over grooming gangs and kid sexual exploitation.

“Those who are spreading lies and misinformation as far and as wide as feasible are not interested in victims, they’re interested in themselves,” said the UK prime minister, without mentioning Musk personally.

Two notable exceptions in Europe are Italy and Hungary.

Italy’s Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni has cultivated close ties with Elon Musk and calls him a “genius” and an “extraordinary innovator”.

Reuters Italy's Giorgia Meloni stands beside Donald Trump holding her thumb in the air as they both smileReuters
Giorgia Meloni visited Donald Trump in Florida at the weekend

And Hungary’s Viktor Orban, who met Musk while visiting Trump at Mar-a-Lago last month, shares Musk’s dislike of Hungarian-born liberal philanthropist George Soros.

But it is the tech-billionaire’s intervention in German politics that is most contentious, because of imminent elections.

He has spoken out several times in favour of the AfD in recent weeks, and wrote a highly controversial piece for Welt am Sonntag in which he called the AfD the “last spark of aspiration” for Germany.

Musk justified his intervention at the period because of his business Tesla’s budgetary property in Germany. He said portraying the AfD as correct-wing, extremist was “clearly untrue”, because Alice Weidel had a same-sex associate from Sri Lanka.

German safety services have labelled the AfD either as correct-wing extremist or suspected extremist and the courts have ruled it pursues goals against democracy.

While Olaf Scholz has sought to remain tranquil, the Greens’ candidate for chancellor, Robert Habeck, was more blunt: “Hands off our democracy, Mr Musk.”

Liberal FDP chief Christian Lindner has suggested that Musk’s aim might perhaps be to weaken Germany in the US profit, “by recommending voting for a event that would damage us economically and isolate us politically”.

The former head of the European percentage’s digital agenda, Thierry Breton, took to X last weekend to alert Alice Weidel, the AfD’s candidate for chancellor, that Thursday’s live gossip with Musk would provide her “a significant and valuable advantage over your competitors”.

The European percentage has said there is nothing in the EU’s Digital Services rules that bans a live stream, or anyone expressing personal views.

However, a spokesman warned that platform owners should not provide “preferential treatment”. Musk’s X is already under investigation and the EU says the live stream will arrive under that inquiry.

While Musk has been outspoken on German politics, he has also been extending his business interests in Italy.

Giorgia Meloni had just been on a whirlwind trip to have dinner with Donald Trump at Mar-a-Lago when reports emerged that Italy was in talks with Musk’s SpaceX to sign a $1.6bn (£1.3bn) deal, under which Starlink satellites would provide encrypted internet and telecommunications services for the Italian government.

The deal does not yet appear to have been concluded and Rome has swiftly denied any contracts have been signed.

Musk said on Monday that he was “ready to provide Italy [with] the most secure and advanced connectivity” – without confirming a deal had been reached.

But the suggestion that Starlink could be entrusted with safeguarding the Italian government’s communications was enough to factor alarm among some opposition politicians in Rome.

“Handing over such a delicate service to Musk while he is sponsoring the European far correct, spreading fake information and meddling in the internal politics of European countries cannot be an alternative,” said centrist chief Carlo Calenda.



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